BANKING
How to Start Investing in Nigeria | Best Investing Tips for 2023
How to Start Investing in Nigeria | Best Investing Tips for 2023
Are you looking to start investing in Nigeria but don’t know where to begin? Investing can be a great way to grow your wealth and secure your financial future, but it can also be intimidating if you’re not sure where to start. That’s why it is extremely crucial to get the right information and tips before starting any investment.
In this article, we will provide you with the best investing tips for 2023 to help you get started on your investing journey in Nigeria. We will cover a range of topics, including the different types of investments available, how to choose the right investments for your needs, and how to manage your portfolio for maximum success. Whether you’re a beginner or a seasoned investor, this article will provide you with the information and resources you need to make informed investing decisions in Nigeria.
How to Start Investing in Nigeria
Starting to invest can seem intimidating at first, but it doesn’t have to be. Here are some steps you can take to get started:
- Determine your investment goals: What do you want to achieve with your investments? Do you want to save for retirement, a down payment on a home, or some other financial goal? Knowing your goals will help you determine the right investments for you.
- Evaluate your risk tolerance: Investing involves some level of risk, and it’s important to choose investments that are appropriate for your comfort level. Consider your personal circumstances, such as your age, financial situation, and investment horizon, to determine your risk tolerance.
- Develop a diversified portfolio: Diversification is a key principle of investing, which means spreading your money across a variety of investments to reduce risk. A diversified portfolio can include a mix of assets such as stocks, bonds, mutual funds, and exchange-traded funds (ETFs).
- Determine your investment budget: Decide how much you can afford to invest on a regular basis. This could be a set amount each month or a percentage of your income.
- Choose an investment account: There are several types of investment accounts to choose from, including individual retirement accounts (IRAs), employer-sponsored 401(k) plans, and taxable brokerage accounts. Consider factors such as fees, account minimums, and tax implications when selecting an account.
- Research and select investments: Once you have an investment account set up, it’s time to choose the specific investments you want to make. This can involve research and analysis of different investment options, such as stocks, bonds, mutual funds, and ETFs. It’s generally a good idea to consult with a financial advisor or professional before making any investment decisions.
- Monitor and review your investments: It’s important to regularly review your investment portfolio to ensure that it aligns with your goals and risk tolerance. Be prepared to make adjustments as needed to ensure that your portfolio remains well-balanced and aligned with your long-term financial objectives.
Where to invest in Nigeria
Here are some of the best investment options available in Nigeria:
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Mutual Funds
Mutual funds are investment vehicles that allow individuals to pool their money together to be managed by professional fund managers and invested in a variety of securities, such as stocks, bonds, and money market instruments.
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Corporate Bonds
A corporate bond is a type of debt security issued by a corporation in order to raise capital. When an investor buys a corporate bond, they are lending money to the issuing corporation in exchange for interest payments and the return of principal at a later date. Corporate bonds generally have a fixed term, during which the issuer makes regular interest payments to the bondholder, and a fixed maturity date, at which the issuer repays the principal amount of the bond.
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Plastic Recycling
Plastic recycling involves collecting, sorting, and processing plastic waste into new products. Nigeria generates a large amount of plastic waste and has a significant impact on global plastic pollution. One solution could be to collect plastic waste and sell it to companies that use it as raw material or to process the plastic into new products.
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Individual Stocks
Individual stocks represent ownership in a public company. When you invest in an individual stock, you are buying a percentage of ownership in that company. It carries some risk but also has the potential for high rewards. It is important to invest for the long term and to understand the company you are investing in.
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Real Estate
Real estate refers to property or assets that include land and structures built on it. There are various ways to invest in real estate, such as through property rental, house flipping, real estate investment groups, or online platforms. It is often possible to make a down payment on a property and pay off the balance over time, with interest.
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Treasury Bills
Treasury bills, also known as T-Bills, are short-term securities issued by the Central Bank of Nigeria when the government needs to borrow money. They have a maximum maturity of 364 days and are considered low-risk investments.
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Fixed Deposits (FD)
Fixed deposits are investments where the depositor’s money is locked for a certain amount of time, usually at least 30 days. The length of the deposit determines the interest rate, and interest can be paid either on a cumulative basis, where it is compounded quarterly and paid upon maturity, or on a non-cumulative basis, where it is paid monthly or quarterly until maturity.
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Oil & Gas
The oil and gas industry in Nigeria presents opportunities for investors to make a profit, but it is a complex sector that requires expert knowledge, financial resources, and significant paperwork. There are various ways to invest in the oil and gas industry, such as through energy ETFs and mutual funds or by purchasing stocks in an oil and gas company.
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FGN Saving Bonds
FGN Savings Bonds are backed by the Federal Government of Nigeria and are considered a safe investment with no default risk. They are also exempt from state and local taxes. They can be purchased through stock brokers on the Nigerian Stock Exchange.
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Mining
The mining industry in Nigeria includes a range of minerals, such as coal, iron ore, limestone, bitumen, gold, and others. It is a capital-intensive industry that requires significant resources to invest, but it also has the potential for high returns.
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Agriculture
Agricultural investments can include anything from farming to food processing. Nigeria has a large and diverse agricultural sector, with opportunities for investment in areas such as livestock, crops, and agribusiness. It is important to have a solid understanding of the specific area of agriculture in which you are investing and to be prepared for potential challenges such as weather and market fluctuations.
Things to consider before investing in Nigeria
Investing in Nigeria can be a challenging task due to the country’s economic instability and fluctuations in inflation and exchange rates. Therefore, it is important to consider the following factors before making any investment decisions:
- Risk tolerance: Understand your own risk tolerance level in order to choose an investing approach that is suitable for you.
- Financial goals: If you are saving for the future or retirement, consider long-term investments that align with your financial goals.
- Economy: Make sure to thoroughly research and invest in necessary companies and commodities rather than simply following what others may consider lucrative.
- Steady source of income: It is important to have a stable source of income in Nigeria before considering investment options, especially for investments that carry higher levels of risk.
- Diversification: Diversifying your investments is a good way to reduce risk, so consider spreading your investments across different sectors and asset classes.
Conclusion
Investing in Nigeria can be a lucrative and rewarding opportunity for those who are willing to do their due diligence and carefully consider their options. Whether you are a seasoned investor or a beginner, it is important to have a clear understanding of your financial goals and the risks and rewards associated with different types of investments. With careful planning and a long-term approach, you can build a solid foundation for your financial success in Nigeria.
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BANKING
Afreximbank Acts as Joint Lead Manager on Ecobank Transnational Incorporated’s USD 400mn Senior Unsecured Note Issuance
The proceeds of the note will fund general corporate purposes of the issuer, including refinancing of a USD350 million senior bridge-to-bond loan facility that was jointly coordinated by Afreximbank in March 2024.
African Export-Import Bank (“Afreximbank”) (www.Afreximbank.com) is pleased to announce that it has successfully acted as Joint Lead Manager and Bookrunner on a USD 400 million 10.125% Rule 144a/RegS senior unsecured note issuance by Ecobank Transnational Incorporated (“ETI”) due in October 2029.
The proceeds of the note will fund general corporate purposes of the issuer, including refinancing of a USD350 million senior bridge-to-bond loan facility that was jointly coordinated by Afreximbank in March 2024.
The note issuance achieved peak orderbook oversubscription of 2.1x, backed by more than 70 high-quality and diverse investors comprising development finance institutions, asset managers, commercial banks and insurance companies from Africa, the UK, USA, Europe and the Middle East.
Professor Benedict Oramah, President and Chairman of the Board of Directors of Afreximbank, commenting on the transaction, said: “We are pleased to have supported Ecobank Transnational Incorporated (“ETI”) in placing the first public Eurobond issuance by any Sub-Saharan African financial institution since 2021, following our bridge financing support earlier in the year. This transaction underscores Afreximbank’s capacity and readiness to structure innovative market access solutions for our pan-African banking partners.”
Afreximbank’s Advisory and Capital Markets (ACMA) department acted as Joint Lead Manager and Bookrunner on the issuance, working alongside international and African partners.
Distributed by APO Group on behalf of Afreximbank.
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BANKING
International Islamic Trade Finance Corporation (ITFC) and the Central Bank of Nigeria Successfully
These workshops form part of ITFC’s Integrated Trade Solutions (ITS) framework, aligning with the organization’s goal of providing holistic trade financing interventions in OIC member countries.
The International Islamic Trade Finance Corporation (ITFC) (www.ITFC-idb.org), a member of the Islamic Development Bank (IsDB) Group, in partnership with the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), successfully concluded a workshop on Non-Interest Banking and Trade Finance in Nigeria. Held from 17th to 19th September 2024 in Abuja, the sessions aimed to enhance capacity and knowledge in Islamic banking principles, trade finance products and services, and how different financial toolkits are applied in Islamic finance from operational and business perspectives.
Nigeria’s Islamic finance industry, valued at US$3.8 billion, is one of the major Shariah compliant industries in Africa. Despite some challenges such as low public awareness and a smaller capital base compared to conventional banks, Islamic finance has been substantially contributing to reduce financial exclusion and improve access to affordable finance in the country. The three-day workshop was designed to bridge prevailing knowledge gaps focusing on key areas such as Sukuk issuance and main non-interest banking products basics.
Delivered under ITFC’s Integrated Trade Solutions framework, the workshop equipped professionals with the skills to promote Islamic finance in Nigeria while also highlighting ITFC’s wide range of trade financing services.
Participants reported a significant boost in understanding Islamic banking and trade finance, and the workshop showcased ITFC’s contributions to economic development through sustainable financial solutions.
Eng. Nasser Al Thakair, ITFC, remarked: “ITFC is committed to supporting Nigeria’s efforts in Islamic finance, tailoring this workshop to address the unique challenges faced. We will continue to provide the expertise and financial backing needed to grow Islamic finance in Nigeria and beyond.”
Over 30 professionals from the Central Bank of Nigeria, non-interest banks, and other financial institutions attended, further advancing Islamic finance in the country.
As Nigeria positions itself as a leading market for Islamic finance in Africa, ITFC remains dedicated to advancing trade finance and supporting the growth of the sector for long-term economic impact.
Distributed by APO Group on behalf of International Islamic Trade Finance Corporation (ITFC).
About the International Islamic Trade and Finance Corporation (ITFC):
The International Islamic Trade Finance Corporation (ITFC) is a member of the Islamic Development Bank (IsDB) Group. It was established with the primary objective of advancing trade among OIC member countries, which would ultimately contribute to the overarching goal of improving the socioeconomic conditions of the people across the world. Commencing operations in January 2008, ITFC has provided over US$75 billion of financing to OIC member countries, making it the leading provider of trade solutions for these member countries’ needs. With a mission to become a catalyst for trade development for OIC member countries and beyond, the Corporation helps entities in member countries gain better access to trade finance and provides them with the necessary trade-related capacity-building tools, which would enable them to successfully compete in the global market.
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FINTECH
Kazang Pay launches card acquiring service in Zambia
Kazang (www.Kazang.com), the prepaid value-added services (VAS) and card acquiring business within JSE-listed fintech Lesaka Technologies, has launched its Kazang Pay card acceptance solution for merchants in Zambia. Kazang Pay makes it affordable for merchants to accept card payments on the same Kazang terminal they use to sell prepaid products and services.
The Kazang Pay enabled terminal in Zambia accepts VISA debit and credit cards as well as mobile wallet payments. Payments are settled to the merchant’s Kazang wallet on the same day. It’s as easy as letting the customer tap or insert their bank card and enter their PIN on the secure scramble PIN pad.
Kazang operates around 12,000 VAS terminals in Zambia. The goal is to enable the majority to accept card payments over the next six months. Benefits to merchants include low transaction fees and no monthly terminal rental fee for those that meet a modest monthly transaction threshold as well as the opportunity to grow their business through card acceptance.
Kazang is Zambia’s largest VAS point-of-sale terminal provider, enabling mobile money payments, bank and mobile money cash in and out, bill payments, airtime, Zesco, and many other prepaid services on one platform. The addition of card acceptance makes the platform even more comprehensive for merchants and consumers alike.
The launch of Kazang Pay in Zambia follows the introduction of the solution in South Africa, where around 60,000 small and micro merchants use Kazang Pay to accept card payments. In Zambia, there are around 3.8 million debit, credit and ATM cards in issue and 41,000 point of sale (POS) terminals in place. The value of POS transactions has grown to K 111.4 billion by 2022 from less than K 20 billion in 2018, according to the Bank of Zambia.
Says Leon de Wit, managing director at Kazang Zambia: “Zambia has made enormous strides in terms of financial inclusion, with card usage and penetration growing at a rapid pace. With Kazang Pay, merchants can now easily accept card payments on the same all-in-one terminal they already use for vending of VAS products.
“Card transactions help merchants to grow basket sizes and potentially attract more customers, and at the same time, reduce the risks and costs of handling cash. Moving towards digitalised payments will also enable merchants to track sales, manage cash flow, and create a footprint that could make it easier for them to access loans.”
Ashley Naidoo, director of Kazang Pay in South Africa says: “Our Zambian merchants have eagerly embraced our card acquiring service as a valuable part of our one-stop solution. Following the launch of Kazang Pay in Zambia, we have seen higher VAS sales across our merchant base and much-improved merchant retention and with our card acquiring solution we now appeal to a broader merchant base.”
Distributed by APO Group on behalf of Kazang.
ABOUT KAZANG:
Kazang (www.Kazang.com) is a leading provider of cash and digital solutions to merchants in Southern Africa’s informal economies. Our fintech solutions include a diverse range of value-added services (VAS), card acquiring, secure cash vaults and supplier payments platforms. Operating with a network of approximately 90,000 active devices, we process approximately 2.2 million transactions daily in markets such as South Africa, Namibia, Botswana, and Zambia.
We are dedicated to helping small and medium merchants grow and succeed, through increasing their sales, making their businesses more efficient and reducing their risks with its holistic portfolio of products and services. Kazang is a member of Lesaka Technologies (https://LesakaTech.com).
ABOUT LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC:
The Connect Group and Kazang was acquired by Lesaka Technologies, Inc. in April 2022. Lesaka Technologies, (Lesaka™) is a South African Fintech company that utilizes its proprietary banking and payment technologies to deliver superior financial services solutions to merchants (B2B) and consumers (B2C) in Southern Africa. Lesaka’s mission is to drive true financial inclusion for both merchant and consumer markets through offering affordable financial services to previously underserved sectors of the economy. Lesaka offers cash management solutions, growth capital, card acquiring, bill payment technologies and value-added services to retail merchants as well as banking, lending, and insurance solutions to consumers across Southern Africa.
Lesaka has a primary listing on NASDAQ (NasdaqGS: LSAK) and a secondary listing on the Johannesburg Stock Exchange (JSE: LSK). Visit www.LesakaTech.com for additional information about Lesaka Technologies (Lesaka ™). $LSK / $LSAK
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